Transcript
0.08-5.02
James White is an apologist for reformed Baptist theology who's well-known for his many public debates.
詹姆斯·怀特是一位为改革宗浸信会神学辩护的护教学家,以其众多公开辩论而闻名。
5.26-10.56
He and I have had three formal debates over the years, and in my study of apologetics, I've reviewed many of his debates.
多年来,我和他进行过三场正式辩论,在研究护教学的过程中,我也回顾了他的许多辩论。
10.90-21.28
Most of these debates are pretty standard fare, but a few have some strange moments that I need to talk about, including one recent debate that counts as probably the weirdest James White debate I've ever seen.
这些辩论大多相当常规,但有几场出现了些奇怪的时刻,值得一谈,包括最近一场堪称我见过最诡异的詹姆斯·怀特辩论。
21.76-23.50
First, let's start with some honorable mentions.
首先,让我们从几个值得一提的例子开始。
23.86-32.90
Recently, White debated my colleague, Joe Heschmeyer, on the sacrifice of the mass, which took an interesting turn when the subject of the early second century father, Ignatius of Antioch, came up.
最近,怀特与我的同事乔·赫施迈尔就弥撒的祭献进行了辩论,当话题转向二世纪初的教父安提阿的伊格那丢时,辩论出现了有趣的转折。
32.90-39.50
There has been a tremendous amount of scholarly skepticism expressed as to whether Ignatius even existed-
学术界对伊格那丢是否真实存在表达了大量质疑——
39.54-46.12
and which letters are actually 'Cause there's a Latin and there's a shorter, and there's a I was not taught that, but I'm-
以及哪些书信是真实的,因为存在拉丁版本、较短版本,还有……我虽然没学过这个,但我——
46.20-47.06
sort of catching up with that.
算是正在补课。
47.08-50.84
So, if S- so that I hope Ignatius y-
所以,如果……我希望伊格那丢……
50.84-51.24
Yeah, Henry de Vos-
对,亨利·德沃斯——
51.30-53.48
and people like that are, are kind of taking the view, but it is a fringe-
像他们这样的人持有这种观点,但这属于边缘——
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I hope, I hope-
我希望,我希望——
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view in scholarship.
学术界的边缘观点。
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I hope Well, it's becoming the central view.
我希望……好吧,这正在成为主流观点。
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I hope Ignatius existed and wrote the things we have, but-
我希望伊格那丢真实存在并写下了我们现有的文献,但是——
60.48-62.16
So, you're saying the central view in scholarship is Ignatius didn't exist?
所以你是说学术界的主流观点认为伊格那丢不存在?
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But, but, but, but, but I'm sorry?
但,但,但,但,但……你说什么?
63.46-65.48
You're saying the central view in scholarship is Ignatius didn't exist?
你是说学术界的主流观点认为伊格那丢不存在?
65.48-73.32
I'm saying, I'm saying that the expression that, uh, that, that there are people going, Did these letters actually have an original form?
我是说,我是说有人质疑这些书信是否真有原始版本——
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There are so many forms of it.
现存的版本太多了。
75.50-76.78
That's not relevant to our debate right now.
这与我们当前的辩论无关。
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I'm simply saying-
我只是想说——
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he, he may have written in 107 or 108.
他,他可能写于107或108年。
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I hope he did, but, but maybe not.
我希望他写了,但,但也可能没有。
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Now, to be fair to White, I don't think he was outright claiming Ignatius of Antioch never existed.
公平地说,我不认为怀特是在直接宣称安提阿的伊格那丢从未存在过。
87.44-99.42
He seems to be saying that all of Ignatius' letters were once considered authentic, but we now know that some of the letters attributed to Ignatius are forgeries, and a few scholars today think that all of the letters are forgeries.
他似乎是在说,伊格那丢的所有书信曾被认为是真实的,但我们现在知道其中一些是伪作,而今天少数学者认为所有书信都是伪造的。
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All right.
好吧。
100.52-107.70
Well, some scholars think that Jesus never existed, but James White, along with basically every expert on the planet, doesn't take that seriously.
有些学者认为耶稣从未存在过,但詹姆斯·怀特和几乎所有专家一样,并不认真对待这种观点。
108.02-112.12
Some crank scholars go even further and think that Paul never existed.
一些偏激的学者更进一步,认为保罗也从未存在过。
112.60-118.38
This kind of approach White is taking here reminds me of a problem I see in a lot of Protestant apologetics.
怀特在这里的做法让我想起新教护教学中常见的一个问题。
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When they criticize Catholicism, they'll cite modernist critical scholarship of things like the papacy, but then Protestants will ignore that same critical scholarship when it goes against what they believe.
他们批评公教时会引用关于教宗制度等的现代批判性学术研究,但当这些研究与他们所信的相悖时,新教徒又会忽略同样的学术成果。
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Like how scholars who say the Ignatian letters are forgeries, those same scholars would almost certainly say most of Saint Paul's letters are forgeries.
就像那些认为伊格那丢书信是伪作的学者,几乎肯定也会说圣保罗的大部分书信是伪作。
138.20-143.80
I call this tactic scholars for me but not for thee in my book, When Protestants Argue Like Atheists.
我在《当新教徒像无神论者般辩论》一书中称这种策略为「对我有利的学者,对你不利」。
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I also covered this in an episode a few years ago when I compared how James White criticized Muslims that he debates when they cite liberal scholarship like the Jerome Biblical Commentary, but White uses that same scholarship, including the Jerome Biblical Commentary, to criticize Catholics.
几年前的一期节目里我也谈过这点,当时我比较了詹姆斯·怀特如何批评与他辩论的穆斯林引用《耶柔米圣经注释》等自由派学术成果,而他自己却用同样的学术资源(包括《耶柔米圣经注释》)来批评公教徒。
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Check out that episode in the link below.
点击下方链接观看那期节目。
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And while you're checking out that link, be sure to hit the subscribe button, and also don't forget to support us at trenthornpodcast.com, where for as little as $5 a month, you get access to bonus content and you help our channel to grow.
查看链接时别忘了点击订阅按钮,也请到trenthornpodcast.com支持我们——每月只需5美元就能获取独家内容,并助力频道发展。
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In other debates, however, the weird moment comes not from James White, but his opponent.
但在另一些辩论中,诡异时刻并非来自詹姆斯·怀特,而是他的对手。
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In 2009, White debated atheist Dan Barker, someone I've also debated, on the question of Jesus: myth or messiah?
2009年,怀特与无神论者丹·巴克(我也与他辩论过)就「耶稣是神话还是弥赛亚」展开辩论。
183.78-189.46
However, Barker interrupted White's opening statement to object to James White citing, well, Dan Barker.
然而巴克打断了怀特的开场陈述,反对詹姆斯·怀特引用——没错——丹·巴克本人的话。
189.62-192.02
So with this first, I will be responding to his published work.
首先我要回应他出版的著作。
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Then the rebuttal will go to what he has presented, uh, this morning.
然后反驳他今天早上提出的观点。
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Can I make a point of order here?
我能提出程序问题吗?
197.08-198.28
We're not debating my book.
我们不是在辩论我的书。
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We're debating
我们辩论的是
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the I may have changed my mind in the book.
我可能在书里改变了观点。
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I may not have I may not have thought it was important, so we are not debating my book.
我可能不认为这很重要,所以我们不是在辩论我的书。
206.00-207.62
Can I, can I respond then?
那我能回应吗?
207.64-215.06
Uh, when you're in a scholarly debate and you've published a book, what you've published in the public realm is fair game.
在学术辩论中,你已公开出版的著作就是合理讨论对象。
215.14-217.08
It is what you yourself have presented.
这是你自己提出的内容。
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Now, if you want to say, if you want to say after I'm done here, I repudiate the book that's for sale in the back, that would be fine.
如果你在我说完后想声明否认后面在售的那本书,那没问题。
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But I'm asking No.
但我要说的是——不。
364.24-365.38
Again, I don't have my little-
再说一次,我没有我的那本——
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Oh, is it not true that's found in sermon 131?
哦,难道第131篇讲道里没有这段话吗?
369.04-369.36
All right.
好吧。
369.44-371.14
Have you ever looked at sermon 131, sir?
先生,您看过第131篇讲道吗?
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Yes, I have.
是的,我看过。
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I taught a course on Augustine.
我教过关于奥古斯丁的课程。
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And are you aware that that phrase that you just quoted never appears in any text of sermon 131?
您是否意识到您刚才引用的那句话从未出现在第131篇讲道的任何文本中?
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I can provide you with the actual Latin text if you want me to look it up.
如果您需要,我可以为您提供实际的拉丁文文本。
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That does not appear anywhere in, uh, sermon 131.
这句话在第131篇讲道中任何地方都没有出现。
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Did I Do you think I care about the number of it?
我……您觉得我在乎它的编号吗?
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It doesn't No, no sir.
这不……不,不,先生。
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The, I'm sorry, uh, the, the, the point I was making is you seem You, you just made a quotation from Augustine.
抱歉,我的意思是,您似乎……您刚刚引用了奥古斯丁的话。
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And I'm challenging you that, uh, while that is said to appear in sermon 131, uh, that is a, one of the most common apologetic errors of Roman Catholic apologists.
我要质疑的是,虽然据说这句话出现在第131篇讲道中,但这是罗马公教护教学者最常见的错误之一。
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White is correct that Augustine never said the exact words, Rome has spoken.
怀特说得对,奥古斯丁从未确切说过「罗马已经发言」这句话。
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The case is closed.
案件已结。
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But Augustine did say something very similar regarding the Pelagian controversy, noting that the cause is finished and referencing the authority of the Holy See.
但奥古斯丁确实在伯拉纠争议中说过非常类似的话,指出案件已终结,并引用了圣座的权威。
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For more on the actual rendering of this quote, see my book, What the Saints Never Said, or my discussion of it about 10 minutes into my talk at the 2019 Catholic Answers Conference.
关于这句话的实际表述,更多内容请参阅我的书《圣徒从未说过的话》,或我在2019年公教解答大会上约10分钟处的讨论。
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Link below.
链接如下。
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In White's previous debates on purgatory, he came out with a robust biblical and historical case that absolutely slammed his opponents.
在怀特之前关于炼狱的辩论中,他提出了强有力的圣经和历史论据,彻底击败了对手。
439.40-444.48
That's why I studied those debates intensely to prepare for our 2021 debate on purgatory.
这就是为什么我深入研究这些辩论,为我们2021年关于炼狱的辩论做准备。
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But I was disappointed because while in those past debates James White was like 1986 Mike Tyson versus Jose Ribalta Seriously, it's an awesome fight.
但我很失望,因为在过去的辩论中,詹姆斯·怀特就像1986年的迈克·泰森对阵何塞·里巴尔塔——说真的,那是一场精彩的比赛。
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Go watch it In my debate with him on purgatory, it felt more like Mike Tyson versus Jake Paul.
去看看——在我与他就炼狱的辩论中,感觉更像是迈克·泰森对阵杰克·保罗。
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White simply did not bring the rigor that I had seen in previous debates.
怀特根本没有带来我在之前的辩论中看到的那种严谨。
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However, in one of his recent debates, James White came out in full force against an absurd position that deserved all the rhetorical blows against it.
然而,在他最近的一场辩论中,詹姆斯·怀特全力出击,反对一个荒谬的立场,这个立场值得所有的言辞抨击。
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In a word, Tyson was back.
简而言之,泰森回来了。
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That was the 2025 debate with ex-Lutheran Corey Mahler on the question, Can the Holy Spirit sanctify Black people as much as white people?
那是2025年与前路德宗信徒科里·马勒的辩论,问题是:圣灵能否像圣化白人一样圣化黑人?
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That's what they actually debated.
这就是他们实际辩论的内容。
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And all I could think in my mind when I heard that topic was every bruh meme ever posted on the internet.
当我听到这个话题时,我脑海中能想到的只有互联网上发布的所有「bruh」表情包。
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Now, in my previous episode on what I will and won't debate, I said there are some topics I'm not going to debate because they're so fringe and stupid, they don't deserve the attention.
在我之前关于我会和不会辩论的内容的节目中,我说过有些话题我不会辩论,因为它们太边缘和愚蠢,不值得关注。
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It would be a waste of time when I could be engaging people on more serious questions.
与其在这些问题上浪费时间,不如去探讨更严肃的议题。
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So, for example, I'm not going to debate people on whether the earth is flat or if the earth goes around the sun, even though some Catholics are flat-earthers and geocentrists and try to use scripture and church teaching to defend those views.
比如,我不会去辩论地球是平的还是绕太阳转这种问题——尽管有些公教徒确实是地平论者和地心说支持者,还试图用圣经和教会教导来辩护这些观点。
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I restrict my debates to widely accepted grave evils and errors, not niche stupidity.
我只参与那些被广泛认可的严重谬误的辩论,而不是小众的愚蠢观点。
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Now, that's my standard.
这就是我的标准。
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And other people have different standards, and that's fine.
其他人可能有不同标准,这很正常。
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The claim that Black people are not as human as white people, or not human at all, is a fringe view.
声称黑人不如白人有人性或根本不算人类,这种观点属于极端边缘。
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But I've seen significant numbers of people on the internet defend this view and mock the idea that Black people and people of color belong to the human race.
但我在网上确实看到不少人捍卫这种观点,还嘲讽黑人和有色人种属于人类的想法。
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Now, part of this is due to what I mentioned in a previous episode on anonymity, that when you can make public statements under an anonymous avatar, there's no way to hold you accountable for your absurd views, and so it's easy to give in to the temptation to be a horrible human being.
部分原因如我之前关于匿名的节目所说:当你能用匿名身份公开发表言论时,没人能追究你荒谬观点的责任,于是很容易屈服于成为恶人的诱惑。
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And if you do that, you risk your eternal soul in the process.
这样做其实是在拿自己永恒的灵魂冒险。
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I may not debate people on these errors, but I will create content that refutes them and calls these people to repentance from these sins.
我可能不会就这些谬误与人辩论,但会制作内容驳斥它们,并呼吁这些人悔改。
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Why I chose to debate Mahler on this subject, and it was worthwhile to show how Mahler's position is based on faulty exegesis and faulty logic.
我之所以选择与马勒辩论这个话题,是因为值得揭露他的立场如何建立在错误的解经和逻辑之上。
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Mahler used to be a Lutheran, but he would post the most horrible antisemitic and racist content online, like this post where he notes that people tell him that Blacks have been in the US for centuries, to which Mahler responds, So have pigs, but that doesn't make them human.
马勒曾是路德宗信徒,却在网上发布最恶劣的反犹和种族主义内容——比如有人对他说黑人在美国已生活数百年,他竟回复「猪也是,但这不意味着它们是人类」。
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Rolling Stone magazine reported on Mahler's attempts to make the Lutheran Church a fascist stronghold.
《滚石》杂志曾报道马勒试图将路德会变成法西斯据点。
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And in 2023, the Lutheran Church-Missouri Synod excommunicated Mahler.
2023年,密苏里路德会最终将马勒逐出教会。
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In order to show the seriousness of his impenitence and as a last effort to win him back to our Lord, I announce that Corey Mahler is now excommunicated from the holy Christian Church until he repents.
为表明他拒不悔改的严重性,并作为赢回他的最后努力,我宣布科里·马勒已被逐出圣基督教会,直到他悔改为止。
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Corey may not come to this or any other Christian altar for the Lord's supper.
科里不得来到此处或任何基督教圣坛领受主的圣餐。
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He is not permitted to serve as a sponsor at holy baptism nor engage in any other rites or privileges of the church, except to hear the preaching of God's word.
他不得担任圣洗的担保人,也不得参与教会其他礼仪或特权活动,唯听道除外。
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May Almighty God mercifully grant him grace to confess his sin so that he might receive the Lord's forgiveness and be restored to communion with God in His Church.
愿全能的神仁慈地赐予他认罪的恩典,使他得蒙主的赦免,重获与神在教会里的共融。
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So that's a little backstory on Mahler.
以上就是马勒的背景。
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And I gotta say, right on to the Lutherans for properly wielding the medicinal penalty of excommunication.
不得不说,路德宗这次正确行使了逐出教会这一惩戒手段,干得漂亮。
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Frankly, the Catholic Church needs to use that more for so-called Catholics who promote grave public evils, things like abortion, sodomy, as well as evils like racism.
坦白讲,公教会更需要用这手段来对付那些鼓吹堕胎、鸡奸等严重公恶,以及种族主义等罪恶的所谓公教徒。
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So a few months ago, White and Mahler faced off on this question, and White brought a ton of biblical evidence to show that God makes all people holy in Christ, regardless of their ethnic background.
几个月前,怀特与马勒就这个问题交锋时,怀特用大量圣经证据表明:神使万民在基督里成圣,与种族无关。
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This is especially evident in White's use of Colossians 3:8-11, which should strike fear into any self-described Christian who thinks it's okay to verbally abuse a person with profane language or mock them or their marriage because of their race.
怀特引用歌罗西书3章8-11节尤为有力——这段经文足以震慑那些自诩基督徒却认为可以用污言秽语辱骂他人、或因种族嘲弄他人婚姻的人。
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Paul says, Put them all away: anger, wrath, malice, slander, and foul talk from your mouth.
保罗说:「但现在你们要弃绝这一切的事,以及恼恨、忿怒、恶毒、毁谤,并口中污秽的言语。」
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Do not lie to one another, seeing that you have put off the old nature with its practices and have put on the new nature, which is being renewed in knowledge after the image of its creator.
不要彼此说谎,因你们已经脱去旧人和旧人的行为,穿上了新人;这新人在知识上渐渐更新,正如造他主的形象。
698.60-708.14
Here there cannot be Greek and Jew, circumcised and uncircumcised, barbarian, Scythian, slave, free man, but Christ is all and in all.
在此并不分希腊人、犹太人、受割礼的、未受割礼的、化外人、西古提人、为奴的、自主的,惟有基督是包括一切,又住在各人之内。
708.46-713.56
The Bible and church teaching are clear that all people are equal in Christ regardless of their ethnic backgrounds.
圣经和教会教导明确宣告:在基督里万民平等,与种族无关。
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The idea that the Bible teaches the inferiority of Black people is a late development in church history which a few Catholics unfortunately accepted.
所谓圣经教导黑人低等的观念,是教会史上后期才出现的谬论,不幸有些公教徒也曾接受。
721.66-729.28
But it was far more common among 19th-century Protestants who tried to say that the curse of Ham in Genesis 9 justified enslaving Blacks.
但这在19世纪新教徒中更为常见,他们试图用创世记9章中含的诅咒来为奴役黑人辩护。
729.64-735.00
And it was used to justify depriving Blacks of the priesthood and temple ordinances in early Mormonism.
早期摩门教也曾借此剥夺黑人的祭司职分和圣殿礼仪。
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The Mormon church's official website says, Given the long history of withholding the priesthood from men of Black African descent, church leaders believe that a revelation from God was needed to alter the policy, and they made ongoing efforts to understand what should be done.After praying for guidance, President McKay did not feel impressed to lift the ban.
摩门教官网称:「鉴于长期禁止非洲裔黑人担任祭司的历史,教会领袖认为需要神的启示来改变政策。他们持续努力寻求解决方案,但麦凯会长祈祷后仍未感到有解除禁令的感动。」
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Then in 1978, the Mormons released Official Declaration 2, which said in part, A revelation had been received by President Spencer W. Kimball extending priesthood and temple blessings to all worthy male members of the church.
1978年摩门教发布《官方宣言2》,其中提到:「斯宾塞·金博尔会长获得启示,将祭司职分和圣殿祝福扩展至教会所有合格的男性成员。」
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Using the Curse of Cain or the Curse of Ham to mistreat Blacks is a baseless rendering of scripture, and it's no wonder that Mahler didn't even use it in his debate with White.
用该隐之咒或含之咒虐待黑人是对圣经的无稽解读,难怪马勒在与怀特辩论时根本不敢提这个。
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In fact, Mahler's opening was even worse than Jerry Matatich's in showing how to waste your time in giving an opening statement by not saying anything.
实际上,马勒的开场比杰里·马塔蒂奇更糟糕——完美示范了如何用空话连篇浪费开场时间。
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He spent the whole time quibbling about the nature of what God can do and not citing any evidence from scripture, tradition, or even logic for his view that God is incapable of sanctifying Black people.
他全程都在诡辩神能做什么,却未引用任何圣经、传统甚至逻辑依据来支持「神无法使黑人成圣」的谬论。
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Instead, Mahler waited until his rebuttal to use cherry-picked crime statistics to try and show that Blacks are morally inferior to Whites because they're overrepresented in some crime statistics, and he claimed that Blacks have a lower IQ. But as White noted earlier in the debate, these are cultural artifacts, not intrinsic properties of people.
马勒却在反驳环节才抛出精心挑选的犯罪数据,试图证明黑人因在某些犯罪统计中占比过高而道德低下,还声称黑人智商更低。但正如怀特早前指出:这些是文化产物,而非人的本质属性。
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2,000 years ago, White barbarian tribes in the British Isles were less intelligent and more wicked than Middle Eastern and African Christians.
两千年前,不列颠群岛的白人蛮族在智识和道德上,都逊色于中东与非洲的基督徒。
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It was fair-skinned Europeans who were, according to Roman sources, burning people alive in wicker man statues, a practice depicted in the 1973 film, The Wicker Man.
根据罗马史料,正是白皙皮肤的欧洲人将活人塞入柳条人像焚烧——这一习俗在1973年电影《柳条人》中有展现。
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Even today, it's majority White countries that endorse evils like abortion, so-called same-sex marriage, and transgenderism.
即便今日,支持堕胎、所谓同性婚姻和跨性别主义等罪恶的,仍以白人为主的国家居多。
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But in Africa, same-sex marriage is basically rejected.
而在非洲,同性婚姻基本被全盘否定。
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And as White pointed out, Matt Walsh's great film, What Is a Woman?
正如怀特指出的,马特·沃尔什的纪录片《何为女性?》
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shows African tribes who Mahler would probably say God cannot fully sanctify easily rejecting the nonsense of transgenderism that many White academics proudly accept.
展现了非洲部落——马勒大概会说这些是神无法完全圣化的群体——却轻松识破许多白人学者追捧的跨性别主义谬论。
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Mahler's methodology doesn't work because you can use it to reach any racist conclusion that you want.
马勒的方法论根本站不住脚——按此逻辑,你完全可以得出任何想要的种族主义结论。
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For example, Whites make up 60% of the US population, but they account for 82% of DUI arrests and 91% of arrests for possession of pornography involving children.
例如白人占美国人口60%,却占酒驾逮捕数的82%,持有儿童色情制品逮捕数的91%。
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Historically, Whites accounted for 82% of serial killers, until the definition of serial killing was changed to include gang violence.
历史上82%的连环杀手是白人——直到连环杀手的定义被修改为包含帮派暴力。
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Does this mean that Whites are uniquely evil?
难道这意味着白人特别邪恶?
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Of course not.
当然不是。
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It just means there are complex social and cultural reasons for why certain crimes are more prevalent among certain demographic groups.
这只说明某些犯罪在特定群体中更普遍,有其复杂的社会文化原因。
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Every group has their saints and their sinners, but it's racist to say that God's grace cannot transform someone because they belong to a particular race that is supposedly so inferior or inhuman that not even God can fully save them.
每个群体都有圣徒与罪人,但若声称神的恩典无法改变某人,只因其属于某个所谓低等或非人的种族——连神都不能完全拯救——这就是种族主义。
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In fact, Mahler shot himself in the foot when he admitted that some very mentally handicapped people were still staunch Christians.
实际上马勒自相矛盾——他承认有些严重智障者仍是坚定的基督徒。
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The Gospel is the message of what God has done in Jesus Christ, and He communicates it to people on every level, to the incredibly intelligent, uh, person with a 160 IQ, and I've seen Him communicate it to the person, uh, with Down syndrome.
福音是神在耶稣基督里成就的救恩,他能向各阶层的人传达——无论是智商160的天才,还是唐氏综合症患者。
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Uh, how, how that works functionally, uh, in the brain, I can't even begin to understand, but I've seen it happen, and, um, I trust the word of God at that point.
我虽无法理解这在大脑中如何运作,但我亲眼见证过,因此我相信神的话语。
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I'm glad that we actually agree on that one because I've also known some severely mentally handicapped individuals who were nevertheless very staunch Christians, so that's certainly a, a great gift of God.
很高兴我们在这点上一致——我也认识些严重智障却极为坚定的基督徒,这无疑是神莫大的恩赐。
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So according to Mahler, God is powerful enough to overcome a biological limit to fully sanctify a mentally handicapped person, but God is not powerful enough to overcome whatever racist limit Mahler has placed upon Black people.
按马勒的逻辑:神能突破生理限制完全圣化智障者,却无法突破他对黑人设下的种族主义限制。
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All this shows is that Mahler and people like him have turned race into a kind of god to be worshiped, that not even the true God can overcome, which reinforces the importance of the words of Pope Pius XI that he wrote to those in Nazi Germany in 1937 when he said of race or the people or the state that, quote, Whoever raises these notions above their standard value and divinizes them to an idolatrous level distorts and perverts an order of the world planned and created by God.
这恰恰证明马勒之流已将种族偶像化——甚至真神都无法超越,更凸显庇护十一世1937年对纳粹德国之人的告诫:「凡将种族、民族或国家的概念抬升至超常价值,将其神化到偶像崇拜程度之人,都是在扭曲并败坏神所计划创造的世界秩序。」
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He is far from the true faith in God and from the concept of life which that faith upholds.
这种人远离了对神的真信仰,也背离了这信仰所持守的生命观。
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Now, you might think all of this is silly and I or James White should not give these kinds of views attention, but I can assure you this sin is prevalent among tens of thousands, maybe hundreds of thousands, of young men who claim to be Christian or claim to be Catholic.
此刻你或许觉得这些很荒谬,认为我和詹姆斯·怀特不该关注此类观点——但我可以肯定,这种罪恶正蔓延于数以万计、甚至数十万自称基督徒或公教徒的年轻男性中。
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You can see this, for example, in the case of Pop Culture Schwa, a Black man who posted an innocuous picture of himself being received into the Catholic Church with his White wife and their children.
例如黑人博主「流行文化弱音号」发布的照片——他与白人妻子及孩子被接纳进入公教会的温馨场景——
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The post ended up being viewed over one million times because hundreds of abusive trolls called him evil and a sinner for daring to marry a woman of another race.
该帖最终获得超百万次浏览,只因数百名网络暴徒咒骂他胆敢跨族通婚,是邪恶的罪人。
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The Protestant channel Cleave to Antiquity has a good interview with Schwa where he talks about what happened, and it's absolutely shameful.
新教频道「持守古道」对弱音号的采访中,他谈及此事经过,实在令人愤慨。
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Demeaning anyone who isn't a White Christian man is becoming a big problem among some terminally online Christians, and I appreciate that James White has taken a stand against it, including in the Mahler debate.
贬低非白人男性基督徒已成为某些极端网络基督徒的大问题,我赞赏怀特在包括与马勒辩论等场合对此的抵制。
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White has also publicly opposed those who belittle Holocaust victims, and one account seems to think that James White and I must be friends because we both stand against the nonsense of Holocaust denial.
怀特也公开反对贬低纳粹大屠杀受害者的人——有账号因我们共同抵制否认大屠杀的谬论,就断定我俩必是好友。
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Well, I would say James White and I are friendly when our paths cross, and I'm glad we've been able to civilly engage important theological issues over the years.
其实应该说,我与怀特相遇时相处融洽,且欣慰于多年来能文明探讨重要神学议题。
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And I'm happy to stand shoulder to shoulder with James White or Gavin Ortlund or any other Protestant of goodwill who is looking for an ally to stand against cultural insanity, whether it's from the left who defend sodomy and abortion or the far right who defend malice and bigotry.
我也乐意与怀特、加文·奥特伦德或其他善意的新教徒并肩对抗文化癫狂——无论是为鸡奸堕胎辩护的左派,还是为恶意偏见张目的极右。
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Sin is not the domain of one political school of thought.
罪恶并非某一政治思潮的专属领地。
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It resides in the hearts of all people, and the only hope we have that can save us from sin is our savior, Jesus Christ.
它盘踞在所有人心中,而能救我们脱离罪恶的唯一盼望,就是救主耶稣基督。
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So if James White continues to help people see the necessity of believing in Jesus Christ, I'm all for that.
因此若怀特继续帮助人们认识信靠基督的必要性,我完全支持。
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And if he continues to criticize the Catholic Church, I'll be there to engage those criticisms as well.
若他继续批评公教会,我也会回应这些批评。
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Thank you all so much for watching, and I hope you have a very blessed day.
非常感谢各位观看,愿你们今日蒙福。